Implement search engine & service in backend

Signed-off-by: Thomas Citharel <tcit@tcit.fr>
This commit is contained in:
Thomas Citharel 2019-10-22 10:25:28 +02:00
parent 59caac86a1
commit b5f9518faf
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG key ID: A061B9DDE0CA0773
10 changed files with 226 additions and 45 deletions

View file

@ -71,4 +71,5 @@ config :mobilizon, Mobilizon.Storage.Repo,
database: System.get_env("MOBILIZON_DATABASE_DBNAME") || "mobilizon_dev",
hostname: System.get_env("MOBILIZON_DATABASE_HOST") || "localhost",
port: System.get_env("MOBILIZON_DATABASE_PORT") || "5432",
pool_size: 10
pool_size: 10,
show_sensitive_data_on_connection_error: true

View file

@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.Events do
alias Mobilizon.Actors.Actor
alias Mobilizon.Addresses.Address
alias Mobilizon.Service.Search
alias Mobilizon.Events.{
Comment,
@ -246,6 +247,7 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.Events do
role: :creator,
event_id: event.id
}) do
Search.insert_search_event(event)
{:ok, event}
else
# We don't create a creator participant if the event is a draft
@ -259,20 +261,11 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.Events do
with {:ok, %Event{} = event} <-
%Event{}
|> Event.changeset(attrs)
|> Ecto.Changeset.put_assoc(:tags, Map.get(attrs, "tags", []))
|> Repo.insert(),
%Event{} = event <-
Repo.preload(event, [:tags, :organizer_actor, :physical_address, :picture]),
{:has_tags, true, _} <- {:has_tags, Map.has_key?(attrs, "tags"), event} do
event
|> Ecto.Changeset.change()
|> Ecto.Changeset.put_assoc(:tags, attrs["tags"])
|> Repo.update()
else
{:has_tags, false, event} ->
Repo.preload(event, [:tags, :organizer_actor, :physical_address, :picture]) do
{:ok, event}
error ->
error
end
end
@ -306,6 +299,8 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.Events do
changes
)
Search.update_search_event(new_event)
{:ok, new_event}
end
end
@ -418,11 +413,14 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.Events do
@doc """
Builds a page struct for events by their name.
"""
@spec build_events_by_name(String.t(), integer | nil, integer | nil) :: Page.t()
def build_events_by_name(name, page \\ nil, limit \\ nil) do
@spec build_events_for_search(String.t(), integer | nil, integer | nil) :: Page.t()
def build_events_for_search(name, page \\ nil, limit \\ nil)
def build_events_for_search("", _page, _limit), do: %Page{total: 0, elements: []}
def build_events_for_search(name, page, limit) do
name
|> String.trim()
|> events_by_name_query()
|> normalize_search_string()
|> events_for_search_query()
|> Page.build_page(page, limit)
end
@ -1203,17 +1201,50 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.Events do
)
end
@spec events_by_name_query(String.t()) :: Ecto.Query.t()
defp events_by_name_query(name) do
from(
e in Event,
where:
e.visibility == ^:public and
fragment("f_unaccent(?) %> f_unaccent(?)", e.title, ^name),
order_by: fragment("word_similarity(?, ?) desc", e.title, ^name),
preload: [:organizer_actor]
defmacro matching_event_ids_and_ranks(search_string) do
quote do
fragment(
"""
SELECT event_search.id AS id,
ts_rank(
event_search.document, plainto_tsquery(unaccent(?))
) AS rank
FROM event_search
WHERE event_search.document @@ plainto_tsquery(unaccent(?))
OR event_search.title ILIKE ?
""",
^unquote(search_string),
^unquote(search_string),
^"%#{unquote(search_string)}%"
)
end
end
@spec events_for_search_query(String.t()) :: Ecto.Query.t()
defp events_for_search_query(search_string) do
Event
|> where([e], e.visibility in ^@public_visibility)
|> do_event_for_search_query(search_string)
end
@spec do_event_for_search_query(Ecto.Query.t(), String.t()) :: Ecto.Query.t()
defp do_event_for_search_query(query, search_string) do
from(event in query,
join: id_and_rank in matching_event_ids_and_ranks(search_string),
on: id_and_rank.id == event.id,
order_by: [desc: id_and_rank.rank]
)
end
@spec normalize_search_string(String.t()) :: String.t()
defp normalize_search_string(search_string) do
search_string
|> String.downcase()
|> String.replace(~r/\n/, " ")
|> String.replace(~r/\t/, " ")
|> String.replace(~r/\s{2,}/, " ")
|> String.trim()
end
@spec events_by_tags_query([integer], integer) :: Ecto.Query.t()
def events_by_tags_query(tags_ids, limit) do

View file

@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ defmodule MobilizonWeb.API.Search do
end
true ->
{:ok, Events.build_events_by_name(search, page, limit)}
{:ok, Events.build_events_for_search(search, page, limit)}
end
end

59
lib/service/search.ex Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
defmodule Mobilizon.Service.Search do
@moduledoc """
Module to handle search service
"""
alias Mobilizon.Events.Event
alias Mobilizon.Storage.Repo
alias Ecto.Adapters.SQL
def insert_search_event(%Event{} = event) do
SQL.query(
Repo,
"""
INSERT INTO event_search(id, title, document) VALUES ($1, $2, (
SELECT
setweight(to_tsvector(unaccent($2)), 'A') ||
setweight(to_tsvector(unaccent(coalesce($4, ' '))), 'B') ||
setweight(to_tsvector(unaccent($3)), 'C')
)
);
""",
[
event.id,
event.title,
HtmlSanitizeEx.strip_tags(event.description),
get_tags_string(event)
]
)
end
def update_search_event(%Event{} = event) do
SQL.query(
Repo,
"""
UPDATE event_search
SET document =
(SELECT
setweight(to_tsvector(unaccent($2)), 'A') ||
setweight(to_tsvector(unaccent(coalesce($4, ' '))), 'B') ||
setweight(to_tsvector(unaccent($3)), 'C')
),
title = $2
WHERE id = $1;
""",
[
event.id,
event.title,
HtmlSanitizeEx.strip_tags(event.description),
get_tags_string(event)
]
)
end
defp get_tags_string(%Event{tags: tags}) do
tags
|> Enum.map(& &1.title)
|> Enum.join(" ")
end
end

View file

@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.Mixfile do
{:html_sanitize_ex, "~> 1.3.0"},
{:ex_cldr_dates_times, "~> 2.0"},
{:ex_optimizer, "~> 0.1"},
{:progress_bar, "~> 2.0"},
# Dev and test dependencies
{:phoenix_live_reload, "~> 1.2", only: [:dev, :e2e]},
{:ex_machina, "~> 2.3", only: [:dev, :test]},

View file

@ -97,6 +97,7 @@
"poison": {:hex, :poison, "4.0.1", "bcb755a16fac91cad79bfe9fc3585bb07b9331e50cfe3420a24bcc2d735709ae", [:mix], [], "hexpm"},
"poolboy": {:hex, :poolboy, "1.5.2", "392b007a1693a64540cead79830443abf5762f5d30cf50bc95cb2c1aaafa006b", [:rebar3], [], "hexpm"},
"postgrex": {:hex, :postgrex, "0.15.1", "23ce3417de70f4c0e9e7419ad85bdabcc6860a6925fe2c6f3b1b5b1e8e47bf2f", [:mix], [{:connection, "~> 1.0", [hex: :connection, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:db_connection, "~> 2.1", [hex: :db_connection, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:decimal, "~> 1.5", [hex: :decimal, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:jason, "~> 1.0", [hex: :jason, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}], "hexpm"},
"progress_bar": {:hex, :progress_bar, "2.0.0", "447285f533b4b8717881fdb7160c7360c2f2ab57276f8904ce6d40482857e573", [:mix], [{:decimal, "~> 1.0", [hex: :decimal, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm"},
"ranch": {:hex, :ranch, "1.7.1", "6b1fab51b49196860b733a49c07604465a47bdb78aa10c1c16a3d199f7f8c881", [:rebar3], [], "hexpm"},
"rdf": {:hex, :rdf, "0.6.2", "1b85e37c135e232febeebda6b04ac4aba5f5e2bb1c3a2a6665ed4ccec19ade70", [:mix], [{:decimal, "~> 1.5", [hex: :decimal, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm"},
"rsa_ex": {:hex, :rsa_ex, "0.4.0", "e28dd7dc5236e156df434af0e4aa822384c8866c928e17b785d4edb7c253b558", [:mix], [], "hexpm"},

View file

@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
defmodule Mobilizon.Storage.Repo.Migrations.AddEagerMaterializedViewForSearchingEvents do
use Ecto.Migration
import Ecto.Query
alias Mobilizon.Storage.Repo
alias Mobilizon.Service.Search
alias Mobilizon.Events.Event
require Logger
def up do
create table(:event_search, primary_key: false) do
add(:id, references(:events, on_delete: :delete_all, on_update: :update_all),
primary_key: true
)
add(:title, :text, null: false)
add(:document, :tsvector)
end
# to support full-text searches
create(index("event_search", [:document], using: :gin))
# to support substring title matches with ILIKE
execute(
"CREATE INDEX event_search_title_trgm_index ON event_search USING gin (title gin_trgm_ops)"
)
# to support updating CONCURRENTLY
create(unique_index("event_search", [:id]))
flush()
events =
Event
|> preload([e], :tags)
|> Repo.all()
nb_events = length(events)
IO.puts("\nStarting setting up search for #{nb_events} events, this can take a while…\n")
insert_search_event(events, nb_events)
end
defp insert_search_event([%Event{url: url} = event | events], nb_events) do
with {:ok, _} <- Search.insert_search_event(event) do
Logger.debug("Added event #{url} to the search")
else
{:error, res} ->
Logger.error("Error while adding event #{url} to the search: #{inspect(res)}")
end
ProgressBar.render(nb_events - length(events), nb_events)
insert_search_event(events, nb_events)
end
defp insert_search_event([], nb_events) do
IO.puts("\nFinished setting up search for #{nb_events} events!\n")
end
def down do
drop(table(:event_search))
end
end

View file

@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.EventsTest do
alias Mobilizon.Events
alias Mobilizon.Events.{Comment, Event, Participant, Session, Tag, TagRelation, Track}
alias Mobilizon.Storage.Page
alias Mobilizon.Service.Search
@event_valid_attrs %{
begins_on: "2010-04-17 14:00:00Z",
@ -22,6 +23,7 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.EventsTest do
setup do
actor = insert(:actor)
event = insert(:event, organizer_actor: actor, visibility: :public)
Search.insert_search_event(event)
{:ok, actor: actor, event: event}
end
@ -55,22 +57,31 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.EventsTest do
assert Events.get_event_with_preload!(event.id).participants == []
end
test "build_events_by_name/1 returns events for a given name", %{
test "build_events_for_search/1 returns events for a given name", %{
event: %Event{title: title} = event
} do
assert title == hd(Events.build_events_by_name(event.title).elements).title
assert title == hd(Events.build_events_for_search(event.title).elements).title
%Event{} = event2 = insert(:event, title: "Special event")
Search.insert_search_event(event2)
assert event2.title ==
Events.build_events_by_name("Special").elements |> hd() |> Map.get(:title)
Events.build_events_for_search("Special").elements |> hd() |> Map.get(:title)
assert event2.title ==
Events.build_events_by_name(" Special ").elements
Events.build_events_for_search(" Spécïal ").elements
|> hd()
|> Map.get(:title)
assert %Page{elements: [], total: 0} == Events.build_events_by_name("")
tag1 = insert(:tag, title: "coucou")
tag2 = insert(:tag, title: "hola")
%Event{} = event3 = insert(:event, title: "Nothing like it", tags: [tag1, tag2])
Search.insert_search_event(event3)
assert event3.title ==
Events.build_events_for_search("hola").elements |> hd() |> Map.get(:title)
assert %Page{elements: [], total: 0} == Events.build_events_for_search("")
end
test "find_close_events/3 returns events in the area" do

View file

@ -46,13 +46,13 @@ defmodule MobilizonWeb.API.SearchTest do
test "search events" do
with_mock Events,
build_events_by_name: fn "toto", 1, 10 ->
build_events_for_search: fn "toto", 1, 10 ->
%Page{total: 1, elements: [%Event{title: "super toto event"}]}
end do
assert {:ok, %{total: 1, elements: [%Event{title: "super toto event"}]}} =
Search.search_events("toto", 1, 10)
assert_called(Events.build_events_by_name("toto", 1, 10))
assert_called(Events.build_events_for_search("toto", 1, 10))
end
end
end

View file

@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ defmodule MobilizonWeb.Resolvers.SearchResolverTest do
use MobilizonWeb.ConnCase
alias MobilizonWeb.AbsintheHelpers
import Mobilizon.Factory
alias Mobilizon.Service.Search
setup %{conn: conn} do
user = insert(:user)
@ -16,6 +17,7 @@ defmodule MobilizonWeb.Resolvers.SearchResolverTest do
insert(:actor, user: user, preferred_username: "test_person")
insert(:actor, type: :Group, preferred_username: "test_group")
event = insert(:event, title: "test_event")
Search.insert_search_event(event)
query = """
{
@ -48,7 +50,8 @@ defmodule MobilizonWeb.Resolvers.SearchResolverTest do
} do
actor = insert(:actor, user: user, preferred_username: "test_person")
insert(:actor, type: :Group, preferred_username: "test_group")
insert(:event, title: "test_event")
event = insert(:event, title: "test_event")
Search.insert_search_event(event)
query = """
{
@ -80,7 +83,8 @@ defmodule MobilizonWeb.Resolvers.SearchResolverTest do
} do
insert(:actor, user: user, preferred_username: "test_person")
group = insert(:actor, type: :Group, preferred_username: "test_group")
insert(:event, title: "test_event")
event = insert(:event, title: "test_event")
Search.insert_search_event(event)
query = """
{
@ -111,9 +115,12 @@ defmodule MobilizonWeb.Resolvers.SearchResolverTest do
user: user
} do
insert(:actor, user: user, preferred_username: "person", name: "I like pineapples")
insert(:event, title: "Pineapple fashion week")
insert(:event, title: "I love pineAPPLE")
insert(:event, title: "Hello")
event1 = insert(:event, title: "Pineapple fashion week")
event2 = insert(:event, title: "I love pineAPPLE")
event3 = insert(:event, title: "Hello")
Search.insert_search_event(event1)
Search.insert_search_event(event2)
Search.insert_search_event(event3)
query = """
{
@ -140,8 +147,8 @@ defmodule MobilizonWeb.Resolvers.SearchResolverTest do
assert json_response(res, 200)["data"]["search_events"]["elements"]
|> Enum.map(& &1["title"]) == [
"I love pineAPPLE",
"Pineapple fashion week"
"Pineapple fashion week",
"I love pineAPPLE"
]
end
@ -151,9 +158,12 @@ defmodule MobilizonWeb.Resolvers.SearchResolverTest do
} do
actor = insert(:actor, user: user, preferred_username: "person", name: "I like pineapples")
insert(:actor, preferred_username: "group", type: :Group, name: "pineapple group")
insert(:event, title: "Pineapple fashion week")
insert(:event, title: "I love pineAPPLE")
insert(:event, title: "Hello")
event1 = insert(:event, title: "Pineapple fashion week")
event2 = insert(:event, title: "I love pineAPPLE")
event3 = insert(:event, title: "Hello")
Search.insert_search_event(event1)
Search.insert_search_event(event2)
Search.insert_search_event(event3)
query = """
{
@ -188,6 +198,7 @@ defmodule MobilizonWeb.Resolvers.SearchResolverTest do
insert(:actor, user: user, preferred_username: "person", name: "Torréfaction du Kafé")
insert(:actor, type: :Group, preferred_username: "group", name: "Kafé group")
event = insert(:event, title: "Tour du monde des Kafés")
Search.insert_search_event(event)
# Elaborate query
query = """
@ -218,7 +229,8 @@ defmodule MobilizonWeb.Resolvers.SearchResolverTest do
} do
insert(:actor, user: user, preferred_username: "person", name: "Torréfaction du Kafé")
group = insert(:actor, type: :Group, preferred_username: "group", name: "Kafé group")
insert(:event, title: "Tour du monde des Kafés")
event = insert(:event, title: "Tour du monde des Kafés")
Search.insert_search_event(event)
# Elaborate query
query = """